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Minority German,
holder of a military passport, destined to be shot.

"Suspects."

Minority German, holder of a military passport, destined to be shot.

Extract from the files of the Criminal Police Office of the Reich –
Special commission in Bromberg – Ref No. Tgb. V (RKPA) 1486/24.39.

      On Monday Sept. 4, 1939 at 8.30 a.m. 4 Polish soldiers appeared in the home of Robert Kunde in Bromberg, 23 Wierbathstr. who, following a fruitless search for arms, made entries in the military passports of Kunde and his sons Richard and Wilhelm, [which] marked the passport holders as "Suspects". A note was made on other pages of the military passports to the effect that the bearers were to be shot.
      The male members of the Kunde family, together with other minority Germans who had been herded together, were handed over to other members of the Polish military by the soldiers who had carried out the search, were driven into a wood where they were to be shot. Richard Kunde, together with another minority German from Bromberg, Grüning, was able to escape, whereas his father was later on found murdered.
      The entries made in the passports of Richard and his father, which were found on the body, are intact, with the exception of the entries that the bearers were to be shot. Richard Kunde, in fear, tore out the further entry in his military passport and buried it in the wood. The buried page was found again and is now being examined at the Criminal Police Headquarters of the Reich.

(Signed) Dr. Wehner, Criminal Commissar.

The photo on the left is taken from an old German passport which was the property of Richard Kunde's murdered father who, as a German, had served in the German army before 1918. The photo on the right is a photo from the Polish passport of Richard Kunde who, though of German extraction, was liable to military service in the Polish Army.




The Polish Atrocities
Against the German Minority in Poland.

Edited and published by order of the Foreign Office
and based upon documentary evidence.
Compiled by Hans Schadewaldt.